ILikeToMoveIt

0.2.1

Accessible move actions for SwiftUI Lists and easy custom drag and drop for older iOS
ryanlintott/ILikeToMoveIt

What's New

v0.2.1

2023-07-24T03:47:23Z

Changed UserActivityProvidable so the object is stored in the persistentIdentifier instead of the targetContentIdentifier. This allows all objects of the same type to have the same targetContentIdentifier and easily target a WindowGroup.

Swift Compatibility Platform Compatibility License - MIT Version GitHub last commit Mastodon Twitter

Overview

DragAndDrop (example app)

Check out the example app to see how you can use this package in your iOS app.

Installation

  1. In Xcode go to File -> Add Packages
  2. Paste in the repo's url: https://github.com/ryanlintott/ILikeToMoveIt and select by version.

Usage

Import the package using import ILikeToMoveIt

Platforms

This package is compatible with iOS 14+ but the accessibility move feature only works for iOS 15+.

Support

If you like this package, buy me a coffee to say thanks!

ko-fi


Details

AccessibilityMoveable

*iOS 15+

Two modifiers are required to enable accessible move actions. One for each item and one for the list itself.

List {
  ForEach(items) { item in
    Text(item.name)
      .accessibilityMoveable(item)
  }
}
.accessibilityMoveableList($items, label: \.name)

.accessibilityMoveable

Adding this modifier will add accessibility actions to move the item up, down, to the top of the list and to the bottom. If you want to customize these actions you can supply your own array.

Example: If you have a short list and only want up and down.

.accessibilityMoveable(item, actions: [.up, .down])

Example: If you have a long list and want options to move items more than one step at a time.

.accessibilityMoveable(item, actions: [.up, .down, .up(5), .down(5), .toTop, .toBottom])

When the user triggers an accessibility action the following results are reported back via a UIAccessibility announcement:

  • "moved up", "moved down", or "not moved"
  • "by [number of spaces]" if moved by more than one space.
  • "above [item label]" if moved down and "below [item label]" if moved up. Only if a label keypath is was provided.
  • "At top" or "At bottom" if at the top or bottom of the list.

.accessibilityMoveableList

This modifier applies the changes from the move actions to the list and adjusts the accessibility focus to ensure it stays on the correct item.

You pass in a binding to the array of items and an optional label keypath. This label will be read out after moving an item to let the user know what item is directly below after moving up or directly above after moving down.

.accessibilityMoveableList($items, label: \.name)

Known issues

  • Moving the same item again immediately after moving it may cause the accessibility focus to lag and another item will be moved instead.

Providable

This protocol allows for easier drag and drop for Codable objects in iOS 14 and 15

Drag and drop operations were made much easier in iOS 16 by the Transferable protocol. Older methods use NSItemProvider and were cumbersome to set up.

How to use it

Conform your object to Providable. Add readable and writable types, then add functions to transform your object to and from those types.

extension Bird: Providable {
    static var writableTypes: [UTType] {
        [.bird]
    }

    static var readableTypes: [UTType] {
        [.bird, .plainText]
    }

    func data(type: UTType) async throws-> Data? {
        switch type {
        case .bird:
            return try JSONEncoder().encode(self)
        default:
            return nil
        }
    }

    init?(type: UTType, data: Data) throws {
        switch type {
        case .bird:
            self = try JSONDecoder().decode(Bird.self, from: data)
        case .plainText:
            let string = String(decoding: data, as: UTF8.self)
            self = Bird(name: string)
        default:
            return nil
        }
    }
}

You will need to add any custom types to your project. Project > Target > Info > ExportedTypeIdentifiers

Adding drag and drop operations

Add a drag option to a view like this:

.onDrag { bird.provider }

And a drop option like this:

.onDrop(of: Bird.readableTypes) { providers, location in
  providers.loadItems(Bird.self) { bird, error in
    if let bird {
        birds.append(bird)
    }
  }
  return true
}

And even an insert option like this:

.onInsert(of: Bird.readableTypes) { index, providers in
  providers.loadItems(Bird.self) { bird, error in
    if let bird {
      birds.insert(bird, at: index)
    }
  }
}

UserActivityProvidable

Extension to the Providable protocol to add easy drag to new window (a feature not supported by Transferable) on iPadOS 16+

Add your activity type string to plist under NSUserActivityTypes and then add the same string to the activityType parameter on your codable type.

extension Bird: UserActivityProvidable {
    static var activityType: String {
        "com.ryanlintott.draganddrop.birdDetail"
    }
}

Use the onContinueUserActivity overload function that takes a UserActivityProvidable object to handle what your app does when opened via this activity.

.onContinueUserActivity(Bird.self) { bird in
    guard let bird else { return }
    /// Do something like open a new window with your codable type as the value.
    openWindow(value: bird)
}

Example of a new window you could add:

WindowGroup(for: Bird.self) { $bird in
    if let bird {
        BirdDetailView(bird: bird)
    } else {
        Text("No bird.")
    }
}

Description

  • Swift Tools 5.8.0
View More Packages from this Author

Dependencies

  • None
Last updated: Tue Apr 30 2024 14:54:19 GMT-0900 (Hawaii-Aleutian Daylight Time)