Using this view in SwiftUI is a simple as AttributedText(attributedString)
and hence closely resembles the simplicity of Text
.
The content of the text is width-constrained (it grows in height) and self-contained (no other dependencies).
There is an example where some more fancy attributed strings are shown and how the content:
- properly word wrap into its width constrained container
- show custom font assignment
- show word-by-word styling including links (which open externally)
- show an image alongside a text
This simplified code contains background colors and bars for testing purposes only:
let weirdText: NSAttributedString = {
let quote = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy 🐕."
let str = NSMutableAttributedString(string: quote)
str.addAttribute(.font, value: UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 20), range: NSRange(location: 4, length: 5))
str.addAttribute(.foregroundColor, value: UIColor.brown, range: NSRange(location: 10, length: 5))
str.addAttribute(.link, value: NSURL(string: "http://apple.com")!, range: NSRange(location: 16, length: 3))
str.addAttribute(.underlineStyle, value: 1, range: NSRange(location: 16, length: 3))
str.addAttribute(.baselineOffset, value: 4, range: NSRange(location: 26, length: 4))
return str
}()
var body: some View {
VStack {
//...
Color.blue.frame(height: 10)
HStack {
Color.red.frame(width: 10, height: 10)
AttributedText(weirdText)
.background(Color.green.opacity(0.5))
Color.red.frame(width: 150, height: 10)
}
Color.blue.frame(height: 10)
//...
}
}
The view internally is using the following "layers":
AttributedText
is embeddingWrappedTextView
only for its size calculation by means of aGeometryReader
and the usualPreferenceKey
dance.WrappedTextView
is theUIViewRepresentable
bridging between SwiftUI and UIKitWrappedTextView
uses the finalAttributedUITextView
to render the attributed stringAttributedUITextView
is a subclass fromUITextView
Although this code is used in production, it has some weaknesses I'd like to point out:
- "sometimes" SwiftUI complains of repeated size calculations (but succeeds anyway). I've tried to minimize the size calculations but please report any bugs in that regard.
- a static extension on
NSAttributedString
is used to calculate the final height, this is according to Apples sample code but conceptionally decoupled from the UITextView rendering the text - meh - this code does not deal with building
NSAttributedString
- there are other libraries (e.g. https://github.com/psharanda/Atributika) doing that. - in particular, converting html to attributed strings is not covered here.
- modifying the content by means of SwiftUI modifiers (e.g.
.foreground(Color.red)
) is not supported (as I have no idea how to propagate these changes down to aUIViewPresentable
- get in contact if you know how)
Please report any feedback, bugs, ideas as a PR or email:
omichde - Oliver Michalak - oliver@werk01.de
Embed it as a SwiftPM package: https://github.com/omichde/AttributedText
- it should work in iOS 13 and above...
AttributedText is available under the MIT license:
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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