What's New

First version

2024-03-05T16:04:04Z

First version released! 🎉

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Full Changelog: https://github.com/lucaswkuipers/SafeTypes/commits/1.0.0

SafeTypes

SafeTypes is a Swift package that delivers a suite of strongly-typed wrappers for common data structures and primitives, enforcing specific constraints and providing functionality to operate safely within those bounds.

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By ensuring conditions at compile time, SafeTypes allows developers to write safer, more robust and expressive code with reduced boilerplate, increased performance, and improved documentation through its constrained types.

SafeTypes is awesome and Macros makes it even more so. Check it out.

Features

  • Type-safe containers that prevent invalid states
  • Enforced runtime constraints at compile time
  • Enhanced code readability and maintainability
  • Simplified method interfaces and APIs
  • Streamlined unit testing by eliminating redundant unhappy-path checks

Installation

Swift Package Manager

Add the following to your Package.swift file's dependencies:

.package(url: "https://github.com/lucaswkuipers/SafeTypes.git", from: "1.0.0")

Or simply Select File > Add Package Dependencies, and enter the following URL:

https://github.com/lucaswkuipers/SafeTypes.git

And then, wherever needed:

import SafeTypes

Usage

Below are some of the types provided by SafeTypes and brief examples of their usage:

Collections

An array that is guaranteed to have more than one element.

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

MultiElementsArray(1, 2) // MultiElementsArray<Int>
MultiElementsArray(1.0, 2.0, 3.0) // MultiElementsArray<Double>
MultiElementsArray(false, true, true, false) // MultiElementsArray<Bool>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

MultiElementsArray(["Alice", "Bob"]) // Optional<MultiElementsArray<String>>
MultiElementsArray(repeating: 1, count: 2) // Optional<MultiElementsArray<Int>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

MultiElementsArray(1) // Doesn't compile, missing argument
MultiElementsArray() // Doesn't compile, missing arguments

An array that is guaranteed to have at least one element.

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

NonEmptyArray(1) // NonEmptyArray<Int>
NonEmptyArray(1.0, 2.0) // NonEmptyArray<Double>
NonEmptyArray(false, true, true) // NonEmptyArray<Bool>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

NonEmptyArray(["Alice", "Bob"]) // Optional<NonEmptyArray<String>>
NonEmptyArray(repeating: 1, count: 1) // Optional<NonEmptyArray<Int>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

NonEmptyArray() // Doesn't compile, missing arguments

A string that's guaranteed to contain at least one character (can be empty character).

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

#NonEmptyString("Alice") // NonEmptyString

// ❓ Optional Initializers

NonEmptyString(["Alice", "Bob"]) // Optional<NonEmptyString>
NonEmptyString(repeating: 1, count: "h") // Optional<NonEmptyString>

// ❌ Fails to compile

#NonEmptyString("") // Doesn't compile, macro argumnt can't be empty
NonEmptyString() // Doesn't compile, missing initializer argument

Obs: To use #NonEmptyString and other helpful macros, make sure to install the addon macros SwiftTypesMacros (Swift 5.9+)

Numbers

A number that is guaranteed to be greater than zero (value > 0)

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

#Positive(123) // Positive<Int>
#Positive(42.69) // Positive<Double>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

Positive(123) // Optional<Positive<Int>>
Positive(42.69) // Optional<Positive<Double>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

#Positive(-1) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be negative
#Positive(0) // Doesn't compile, macro argumnt can't be zero
#Positive() // Doesn't compile, missing macro argument
Positive() // Doesn't compile, missing initializer argument

Obs: To use #Positive and other helpful macros, make sure to install the addon macros SwiftTypesMacros (Swift 5.9+)

A number that is guaranteed to be less than zero (value < 0)

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

#Negative(-123) // Negative<Int>
#Negative(-42.69) // Negative<Double>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

Negative(-123) // Optional<Negative<Int>>
Negative(-42.69) // Optional<Negative<Double>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

#Negative(1) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be positive
#Negative(0) // Doesn't compile, macro argumnt can't be zero
#Negative() // Doesn't compile, missing macro argument
Negative() // Doesn't compile, missing initializer argument

Obs: To use #Negative and other helpful macros, make sure to install the addon macros SwiftTypesMacros (Swift 5.9+)

A number that is guaranteed to be less than or equal to zero (value <= 0)

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

#NonPositive(-123) // NonPositive<Int>
#NonPositive(-42.69) // NonPositive<Double>
#NonPositive(0) // NonPositive<Int>
#NonPositive(0.0) // NonPositive<Double>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

NonPositive(-123) // Optional<NonPositive<Int>>
NonPositive(-42.69) // Optional<NonPositive<Double>>
NonPositive(0) // Optional<NonPositive<Int>>
NonPositive(0.0) // Optional<NonPositive<Double>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

#NonPositive(1) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be positive
#NonPositive() // Doesn't compile, missing macro argument
NonPositive() // Doesn't compile, missing initializer argument

Obs: To use #NonPositive and other helpful macros, make sure to install the addon macros SwiftTypesMacros (Swift 5.9+)

A number that is guaranteed to be greater than or equal to zero (value >= 0)

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

#NonNegative(123) // NonNegative<Int>
#NonNegative(42.69) // NonNegative<Double>
#NonNegative(0) // NonNegative<Int>
#NonNegative(0.0) // NonNegative<Double>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

NonNegative(123) // Optional<NonNegative<Int>>
NonNegative(42.69) // Optional<NonNegative<Double>>
NonNegative(0) // Optional<NonNegative<Int>>
NonNegative(0.0) // Optional<NonNegative<Double>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

#NonNegative(-123) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be negative
#NonNegative(-42.69) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be negative
#NonNegative() // Doesn't compile, missing macro argument
NonNegative() // Doesn't compile, missing initializer argument

Obs: To use #NonNegative and other helpful macros, make sure to install the addon macros SwiftTypesMacros (Swift 5.9+)

A number that is guaranteed to be different than zero (value != 0)

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

#NonZero(123) // NonZero<Int>
#NonZero(42.69) // NonZero<Double>
#NonZero(-123) // NonZero<Int>
#NonZero(-42.69) // NonZero<Double>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

NonZero(123) // Optional<NonZero<Int>>
NonZero(42.69) // Optional<NonZero<Double>>
NonZero(-123) // Optional<NonZero<Int>>
NonZero(-42.69) // Optional<NonZero<Double>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

#NonZero(0) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be zero
#NonZero(0.0) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be zero
#NonZero() // Doesn't compile, missing macro argument
NonZero() // Doesn't compile, missing initializer argument

Obs: To use #NonZero and other helpful macros, make sure to install the addon macros SwiftTypesMacros (Swift 5.9+)

Represents a value that's within the range of -1 to 1, inclusive.

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers

#MinusOneToOne(-1) // MinusOneToOne<Int>
#MinusOneToOne(-1.0) // MinusOneToOne<Double>
#MinusOneToOne(-0.314159) // MinusOneToOne<Double>
#MinusOneToOne(0) // MinusOneToOne<Int>
#MinusOneToOne(0.0) // MinusOneToOne<Double>
#MinusOneToOne(0.1234) // MinusOneToOne<Double>
#MinusOneToOne(1) // MinusOneToOne<Double>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

MinusOneToOne(-1) // Optional<MinusOneToOne<Int>>
MinusOneToOne(-1.0) // Optional<MinusOneToOne<Double>>
MinusOneToOne(-0.314159) // Optional<MinusOneToOne<Double>>
MinusOneToOne(0) // Optional<MinusOneToOne<Int>>
MinusOneToOne(0.0) // Optional<MinusOneToOne<Double>>
MinusOneToOne(0.1234) // Optional<MinusOneToOne<Double>>
MinusOneToOne(1) // Optional<MinusOneToOne<Double>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

#MinusOneToOne(-1.1) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be less than -1
#MinusOneToOne(42.1) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be greater than 1
#MinusOneToOne() // Doesn't compile, missing macro argument
MinusOneToOne() // Doesn't compile, missing initializer argument

Obs: To use #MinusOneToOne and other helpful macros, make sure to install the addon macros SwiftTypesMacros (Swift 5.9+)

Represents a value from 0 to 1, inclusive.

// ✅ Non Optional Initializers
#ZeroToOne(0) // ZeroToOne<Int>
#ZeroToOne(0.0) // ZeroToOne<Double>
#ZeroToOne(0.1234) // ZeroToOne<Double>
#ZeroToOne(1) // ZeroToOne<Double>

// ❓ Optional Initializers

ZeroToOne(0) // Optional<ZeroToOne<Int>>
ZeroToOne(0.0) // Optional<ZeroToOne<Double>>
ZeroToOne(0.1234) // Optional<ZeroToOne<Double>>
ZeroToOne(1) // Optional<ZeroToOne<Double>>

// ❌ Fails to compile

#ZeroToOne(-0.5) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be less than 0
#ZeroToOne(42.1) // Doesn't compile, macro argument can't be greater than 1
#ZeroToOne() // Doesn't compile, missing macro argument
ZeroToOne() // Doesn't compile, missing initializer argument

Obs: To use #ZeroToOne and other helpful macros, make sure to install the addon macros SwiftTypesMacros (Swift 5.9+)

Each type guarantees compliance with its stated constraints so that your functions and methods can rely on those qualities and pass them on (not losing information).

Contributing

Contributions are what make the open-source community such a fantastic place to learn, inspire, and create. Any contributions you make are greatly appreciated.

What to contribute?

If you want to start contributing but don't know what to work on, try looking at the open Issues Tab

Steps to contribute

  1. Fork the Project

  2. Create your Branch (git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature)

  3. Commit your Changes (git commit -m 'Add some AmazingFeature')

  4. Push to the Branch (git push origin feature/AmazingFeature)

  5. Open a Pull Request

  6. Oh and don't forget to add or update tests when applicable! :D

Thank you so much for contributing <3

License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.

Contact

Feel free to reach out to me:

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Acknowledgements

Some of the relevant sources of inspiration:

Thank you so much for considering SafeTypes and SafeTypesMacros for your next Swift project – I hope you find it as enjoyable to use as I found it to write!

Description

  • Swift Tools 4.0.0
View More Packages from this Author

Dependencies

  • None
Last updated: Fri Oct 18 2024 13:28:53 GMT-0900 (Hawaii-Aleutian Daylight Time)