CodableProxies

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dankinsoid/CodableProxies

CodableProxies

CodableProxies provides powerful encoding and decoding strategies for Swift's Codable types. By wrapping your encoders and decoders in DecoderProxy and EncoderProxy, you can easily apply these strategies for a more flexible and versatile encoding/decoding experience.

Features

  • 🚀 Flexible Encoding/Decoding strategies.
  • 🔄 Symmetric Encoding and Decoding support through union types.
  • 🐍 Convert from/to SnakeCase, CamelCase keys.
  • 🔢 Custom strategies for numbers, dates, URLs, etc.
  • 📦 Easily extensible.

Usage

Example

struct User: Codable {
    let isActive: Bool
    let birthDate: Date
    ...
}

let userJSON = """
{
    "isActive": "yes",
    "birthDate": "1990-01-01T00:00:00Z",
    ...
}
"""

let decoder = DecoderProxy(JSONDecoder(), strategy: [.default, .Bool.string, .Date.iso8601])
let user = try decoder.decode(User.self, from: userJSON.data(using: .utf8)!)

Initialization

Wrap your encoders and decoders:

let encoder = EncoderProxy(JSONEncoder(), strategy: [.Bool.string, .Date.iso8601])
let decoder = DecoderProxy(JSONDecoder(), strategy: [.Bool.string, .Date.iso8601])

Available strategies

  • .Bool: decodeFromString, string.
  • .Data: base64.
  • .Date: date, iso8601, formatted(formatter:), timestamp.
  • .Decimal: string, number.
  • .Keys: useDefaultKeys, snakeCase, camelCase, custom(...).
  • .Numeric: string.
  • .Optional: encodeNull.
  • .URL: uri.

Union Types

The library offers CodingProxy and CodingStrategy that bring together both encoding and decoding for symmetrical operations.

📝 Combining Encoding and Decoding Strategies

When setting multiple strategies, the behavior varies between encoding and decoding:

Encoding:

If you combine multiple encoding strategies for the same type, only the last strategy specified will be applied. Strategies specified earlier will be overridden.

Example: Using [.Date.iso8601, .Date.timestamp] for encoding will result in the date being encoded as a timestamp, as .Date.timestamp is the last strategy listed.

Decoding:

For decoding, if multiple strategies are specified for the same type, all of them will be attempted in the order they are provided. Decoding will succeed if any of the strategies succeeds. If all custom strategies fail, the original strategy of the decoder will be used as a fallback.

Example: With [.Date.iso8601, .Date.timestamp] for decoding, the proxy will first attempt to decode the date in the ISO8601 format. If that fails, it will then try to decode it as a timestamp. If both strategies fail, the date will be decoded using the decoder's original strategy.

⚠️ Important Note on Custom Type Encoding/Decoding

When utilizing CodableProxies, it's crucial to understand that the library will override and ignore any custom encoding and decoding strategies set on the original encoders/decoders. This behavior particularly impacts the following types when used with JSONEncoder, JSONDecoder, PropertyListEncoder, and PropertyListDecoder:

  • Decimal
  • URL
  • Data
  • Date

To maintain consistency and avoid unexpected outcomes, always include strategies for these types in your proxy encoder/decoder. Conveniently, all these strategies are bundled within EncoderStrategy.default and DecoderStrategy.default.

Upcoming Enhancements:

  • Diagnostic Tools: Introduce strategies and utilities to aid in testing encoders and decoders, such as EncodingStrategy.print.
  • Collection Handling: Implement strategies like .Collection.nilIfEmpty and .Collection.emptyIfNil to better manage collection states.
  • Structural Strategies: Develop strategies that work with deep keys, allowing for nuanced modifications in object structures.
  • Enhanced Flexibility: Further refine and expand the range of available strategies for broader use cases and adaptability.

Installation

  1. Swift Package Manager

Create a Package.swift file.

// swift-tools-version:5.7
import PackageDescription

let package = Package(
  name: "SomeProject",
  dependencies: [
    .package(url: "https://github.com/dankinsoid/CodableProxies.git", from: "1.1.3")
  ],
  targets: [
    .target(name: "SomeProject", dependencies: ["CodableProxies"])
  ]
)
$ swift build

Author

dankinsoid, voidilov@gmail.com

License

CodableProxies is available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more info.

Contribution

Contributions are always welcome! Please refer to our contribution guidelines.

Description

  • Swift Tools 5.7.1
View More Packages from this Author

Dependencies

  • None
Last updated: Thu Oct 17 2024 17:26:01 GMT-0900 (Hawaii-Aleutian Daylight Time)